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Baylor BU Keller Center for Research Research Report Browse Archives by Keyword
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Keyword: Management

INSIDER: Loonshots
June 1, 2021
Wilson, Kayla

Loonshots are ideas that, at face value, appear to be entirely outlandish, but that have the potential for great success. In Safi Bahcall's Loonshots: Nurture the Crazy Ideas That Win Wars, Cure Diseases, and Transform Industries, we learn that the vitality of loonshots extends into the board room and is dependent upon careful nurturing and cultivation of these loonshot ideas.

Management, Insider
Communication Climate and Organizational Identification: The Keys to Change Management?
March 1, 2021
Yue, Cen April; Neill, Marlene; Men, Linjuan Rita

Change is inevitable for long-term organizational sustainability, but change management is commonly viewed as a difficult endeavor. Our research identifies and examines two key factors that can increase the odds for success for your firm's change initiatives.

Management
Effects of Emotional Exhaustion on Ethical Behavior
March 1, 2021
Bolander, Willy; Lussier, Bruno; Hartmann, Nathaniel N.

With tight deadlines and sales goals to meet, agents often face temptations to behave unethically in order to get ahead. Our research suggests that unethical behavior actually decreases overall sales performance and that emotional exhaustion increases the likelihood of those unethical behaviors.

Management, Ethics
Avoiding Burnout to Preserve Performance
March 1, 2021
Dixon, Andrea; McFarland, Richard G.

Richard G. McFarland, PhD and Andrea L. Dixon, PhD Salespeople are subjected to high levels of stress on a day-to-day basis, which often leads to burnout. In this research, we examine how interpersonal mentalizing skills and oscillating between actively addressing stressors and giving yourself a break can reduce the chances of burnout occurring.

Management
INSIDER: The Ride of a Lifetime
March 1, 2021
Penraat, Corrie

Corrie A. H. Penraat, MBA Candidate In Robert Iger's Ride of a Lifetime, he shares the lessons he learned leading more than 200,000 employees as CEO of The Walt Disney Company for nearly 15 years. Through this journey, he explores the principles necessary for effective leadership in any business venture.

Management, Insider
INSIDER: Company of One
March 1, 2021
Brenton, Jacob

Jacob Brenton, MDiv/MBA In Company of One: Why Staying Small is the Next Big Thing for Business, entrepreneur Paul Jarvis discusses a variety of perspectives on how small business owners and entrepreneurs can redefine success in business, focusing on quality over quantity.

Management, Insider
INSIDER: The Technology Fallacy
December 1, 2020
LeCompte, Brian

How can companies best manage rapid and constant change in technology? We explore The Technology Fallacy, which suggests that managing technological disruption is not about managing technology at all—it is about managing people.

Management, Technology, Insider
How Psychological Resourcefulness Increases Sales Performance
December 1, 2020
Lussier, Bruno; Hartmann, Nathaniel N.

How can you increase sales with no new software, gimmick, or miracle? Our research examines how psychological resourcefulness, characterized by optimism and resilience, will help salesperson performance and the bottom line.

Management, Marketing and Sales
Bottom-Line Mentality: How it Affects Performance
September 1, 2020
Quade, Matthew J.; McLarty, Benjamin D.; Bonner, Julena M.

Profits are essential to managing a business, but can an emphasis on the bottom-line impact employees? Our research examines how supervisors with high bottom-line mentality garner negative perceptions from employees, leading to decreased employee performance.

Financials, Management
Is Internal Support Key to Building Customer Relationships?
September 1, 2020
Bradford, Kevin Duane; Liu, Yongmei; Shi, Yuying; Weitz, Barton; Xu, Jun

A customer’s problem is the opportunity for the salesperson to create value for customers. This research investigates how the buyer-seller relationship is affected by the effectiveness of the salesperson’s ability to coordinate internal resources.

Management
Office Politics: Training Ground for Adaptive Sellers
June 1, 2020
Kimura, Takuma; Bande, Belen; Fernandez-Ferrin, Pilar

Although much research has been focused on a salesperson’s externally directed behavior, we found that political skill and intrinsic motivation have effects on adaptive selling and sales performance. In light of this evidence, we recommend that every sales manager assist his/her salespeople with developing these intrapreneurial abilities.

Management, Marketing and Sales
Ensuring Newcomer Agent Success
June 1, 2020
Claro, Danny P.; Ramos, Carla; Gonzales, Gabriel; Palmatier, Robert

Even as U.S. companies spend more than $900 billion on building sales forces, salesperson turnover has reached 27%, and average tenures are as short as two years. This article addresses how your firm can help new agents successfully gain entry into a network of interconnected contacts.

Management
Dodging Burnout and Minimizing Turnover
March 1, 2020
Christensen-Salem, Amanda; Wu, Cindy; Walumbwa, Fred; Hsu, I-Chieh; Misati, Everlyne

Studies have shown that service-related jobs, like those in real estate, can have negative impact on employees, including burnout and decreased motivation, leading to higher employee turnover. Our research examines how agencies and managers can lessen these impacts on their employees and decrease turnover within their organization.

Management
Boosting Sales Force Morale in Highly Dynamic, Complex Markets: The Role of Job Resources
March 1, 2020
Panagopoulos, Nikolaos; Hochstein, Bryan; Baker, Thomas L.; Pimentel, Michael A.

Improving sales force morale can be a valuable strategy to enhance job performance and reduce employee turnover. Despite the benefits that can come from high morale, little is known about what factors impact it. We examine what market demands impact morale and what resources you can leverage to boost morale in your organization.

Management
Entrepreneurship: The Path to Well-Being
March 1, 2020
Shir, Nadav; Nikolaev, Boris; Wincent, Joakim

Entrepreneurs typically enjoy higher levels of job and life satisfaction. However, in contrast to the benefits, entrepreneurs may also experience high stress and longer working hours, while also fearing lower income. In this study, we examine how autonomy mediates the relationship between entrepreneurship and personal well-being.

Management, Service
The Risks of Ethical Behavior
December 1, 2019
Quade, Matthew J.; Greenbaum, Rebecca L.; Mawritz, Mary B.

At every firm, there are employees who will adhere to a strict ethical standard and those who value performance above all else. Our team examined what happens when there are disparities in ethical practice and job performance between employees and how ethics may have unintended consequences on the social landscape of your office.

Management, Ethics
Intellectual Humility
September 1, 2019
Arauz, Maria

Humility is necessary to reach the heights of success. Recognizing there are gaps in your knowledge, being open to that realization, and working humbly to learn more is a hallmark of intellectual humility and a starting point for greatness for you and your team.

Management, Service
INSIDER: Leaders Eat Last
September 1, 2019
Snider, Zack

Understanding the attitudes and emotions behind work environments is paramount to leadership success. In this article, we examine Simon Sinek's Leaders Eat Last and explore how building a "circle of safety" can benefit your real estate firm.

Management, Insider
Out of Office: What Type of Employee is Best Suited for Remote Work?
September 1, 2019
Hunter, Emily M.; Perry, Sara Jansen; Rubino, Cristina

Many U.S. employees believe working from home—or at least away from the office—can bring freedom and stress-free job satisfaction. But our recent research says, not so fast.

Management
Networking: The Difference in Knowing and Doing
June 1, 2019
Kuwabara, Ko; Hildebrand, Claudius A.; Zou, Xi

Networking can be a difficult issue for real estate professionals, and navigating that reality is key to successfully expanding professional ties to produce benefit for a firm, client, or project. This research examines how individuals' mindsets about networking affect their motivation to engage in networking.

Management
INSIDER: The Culture Code
March 1, 2019
Azavedo, Arjun

Arjun Azavedo, MBA Candidate In his book, The Culture Code, Daniel Coyle draws from a unique range of anecdotes and experiences to display how finding similarities in diverse groups can aid in effective leadership and communication.

Management, Insider
Sharing Market Intelligence Among Salespeople
March 1, 2019
Hall, Zachary R.; Mullins, Ryan R.; Boichuk, Jeffrey; Syam, Niladri

Zachary R. Hall, PhD, Ryan R. Mullins, PhD, Niladri Syam, PhD, and Jeffrey P. Boichuk, PhD Understanding the changing dynamics of customers and competitors in your market is a cornerstone for maintained success. This information, known as market intelligence, helps improve decision-making, especially in real estate. But how do we utilize it in an agency context to bolster sales?

Management, Marketing and Sales, Technology
Salesperson Ambidexterity and Customer Satisfaction
December 1, 2018
Jaramillo, Fernando; Agnihotri, Raj; Krush, Michael; Gabler, Colin B.; Itani, Omar S.

To remain competitive, salespeople must provide excellent service while still reaching their sales quotas. When these two ideas converge, sales-service ambidexterity is achieved. But how can sales managers encourage their sales associates to reach this medium?

Management, Customer Relations
The Influence of Political Skill on Sales Outcomes
December 1, 2018
Li, Jie; Sun, Gong; Cheng, Zhiming

It is widely recognized that political skill enables employees to secure valuable resources within their own companies and to promote positive outcomes with customers. In this article, we examine the effect of political skill in the sales context and draw conclusions for real estate professionals.

Management, Customer Relations
Boundary Conditions of Ethical Leadership: Stress as a Potential Inhibitor
December 1, 2018
Hunter, Emily M.; Perry, Sara Jansen; Quade, Matthew J.

In this article, we study the relationship between ethical leadership and employee deviance and turnover intentions, considering the role of hindrance stress from the leader and the job. Our findings show that ethical leaders who also impose additional demands are perceived to miss the mark in providing proper social support are likely to have deviant or withdrawing employees.

Management, Ethics
Reducing Employee Cynicism and Time Theft Through Empowering Leadership
June 1, 2018
Lorinkova, Natalia M.; Perry, Sara Jansen

What kind of relationships do you have with those who report to you and with your own boss? We study these relationships in conjunction with empowering leadership to suggest that the better these relationships are, the better position leaders are in to positively influence their employees.

Management
Networking Benefits for Real Estate Professionals: Men and Women are Different
June 1, 2018
Macintosh, Gerrard; Krush, Michael

Research shows that men and women network differently and benefit differently from networking. In our research, we examine different types of networking benefits for female and male real estate professionals which allows us to offer suggestions for more effective networking.

Management
INSIDER: The Multigenerational Sales Team
June 1, 2018
Ratliff, Clint

Buyer and seller markets are now comprised of multiple generations that not only see the world differently, but also value vastly different lifestyles. While the differences between generations provide obstacles to overcome, it is also important to recognize the accessibility, innovation and collaboration these differences provide for the workplace.

Management, Marketing and Sales, Insider
Combatting a Stigma Begins with You
December 1, 2017
Wieseke, Jan; Mikolon, Sven; Kreiner, Glen E.

Stigma is inherently problematic for any worker but is particularly detrimental for real estate agents and other sales representatives. Stigma can be detrimental to agents because job performance and personal well-being depend greatly on favorable interactions with customers.

Management, Customer Relations
How Customer Satisfaction Affects Employee Job Satisfaction
December 1, 2017
Zablah, Alex R.; Carlson, Brad D.; Donavan, Todd; Maxham, James G. III; Brown, Tom J.

Firms often prioritize frontline employee job satisfaction, hoping that satisfied employees will lead to satisfied customers. In real estate, this implies that improvements in agent satisfaction are expected to increase client satisfaction. According to our research, these agencies may be missing an important opportunity.

Management, Customer Relations
Importance of Motivation to Career Success
December 1, 2017
Sok, Keo Mony; Sok, Phyra; De Luca, Luigi M.

The need for fantastic sales professionals is greater today than ever before. Increasingly, clients demand sales professionals provide exceptional customer service that coincides with meeting those desired results. To this, motivation is key.

Management, Marketing and Sales, Service, Customer Relations
Combatting Real Estate Professionals’ Insecurity
September 1, 2017
Flint, Daniel J.; Zablah, Alex R.; Chaker, Nawar N.; Schumann, David W.

Have you ever felt insecure in your career? Have you ever doubted your ability to fulfill your job duties? If so, you are certainly not the only one in your field experiencing these emotions. While most are unwilling to admit their insecurity or discuss their self-doubt with their peers, insecurity is common among sales professionals.

Management
Forgiveness on Your Team: Role of Cohesion and Collective Action
June 1, 2017
Tsang, Jo-Ann; Irwin, Kyle; Carlisle, Robert; Johnson-Shen, Megan

Forgiving a transgressor plays a monumental role in team or group dynamics. At a team level, forgiveness can impact the cohesiveness of the team or collective action.

Management
Is the Customer Really King?
June 1, 2017
Plouffe, Christopher; Bolander, Willy; Cote, Joseph A.; Hochstein, Bryan

The modern real estate agent's business relationships today transcend obvious interactions with customers and now also include the internal business team and external business partners. The successful agent must skillfully manage these three relationships to complete the transaction.

Management, Marketing and Sales
INSIDER: A Beautiful Constraint - Turning Obstacles Into Opportunities
March 1, 2017
Jonnabhotla, Anand

In the book, A Beautiful Constraint, the authors, Adam Morgan and Mark Barden, take us through a series of real-world examples that show how constraints can positively impact a project and, in turn, help develop successful sustainable solutions.

Management, Insider
Outperforming Whom? Performance-Prove Goal Orientation
March 1, 2017
Dietz, Bart; van Knippenberg, Daan; Hirst, Giles; Restubog, Simon Lloyd D.

Many people are driven to perform and succeed, especially when that drive comes from competition to outperform others. Competition and personal performance can be beneficial traits to people in performance-driven professions. But, how do people alter their drive to compete when they become members of a team?

Management
How Emotional Intelligence Shapes Sales Outcomes Through the Stressful Sales Role
December 1, 2016
Shervani, Tasadduq A.; McFarland, Richard G.; Rode, Joseph C.

Salespeople with higher levels of emotional intelligence (EI) are better salespeople, right? After investing a great deal in the training of EI, firms are starting to wonder if those investments are well spent.

Management
Integrating Psychological Capital into Your Sales Organization
December 1, 2016
Friend, Scott; Johnson, Jeff S.; Luthans, Fred; Sohi, Ravipreet

It’s no secret that a positive outlook can have dramatic impacts on a person’s day-to-day activities. In fact, according to the Mayo Clinic, positive thinking can result in increased life span, lower rates of depression, and better psychological and physical well-being.

Management
Newly Hired Agents Who Fail Should Try, Try Again
December 1, 2016
Boichuk, Jeffrey; Hall, Zachary R.; Ahearne, Michael

Salespeople’s roles are far from failure-proof. In fact, approximately 50% of salespeople fail to reach their annual sales targets.

Management, Marketing and Sales
Tethered to Work: How Mobile Devices Impact Family Conflict, Work Commitment and Turnover
September 1, 2016
Ferguson, Merideth; Boswell, Wendy; Butts, Marcus; Carlson, Dawn S.; Kacmar, K. Michele; Whitten, Dwayne

For sales professionals in real estate and other industries, life in the digital world presents numerous challenges. Since mobile devices are the norm, work extends far outside the boundaries of the office and expectations are high for immediate response.

Management, Technology
The Wrong Ladder: Mismatch Between Subgoal Sequences and Actual Goal Performance
June 1, 2016
Jin, Liyin; Xu, Qian; Zhang, Ying

For real estate professionals, success is measured by performance – how many homes you sell or how many customers you reach. One thing, however, is certain – the real estate industry is complex and requires strong motivation to remain successful.

Management, Marketing and Sales
Better Together: Competitive Agents and Competitive Climate in the Agency
June 1, 2016
Jones, Eli; Richards, Keith A.; Schrock, Wyatt A.; Hughes, Douglas E.; Fu, Frank Q.

One of the most important issues associated with building a high-powered real-estate organization is hiring the right people. According to the 2012 Economic Census there were just over 86,000 offices of real estate agents or brokers in the United States. How can your agency rise to the top of this crowded field?

Management
Trust in Leadership and Authenticity in Real Estate
June 1, 2016
Rodriguez, Amanda

There's no doubt that trust impacts an organization's reputation and culture. Building and growing trust in the workplace can lead to great success for an organization, rooted in employee satisfaction and genuine, authentic interactions among supervisors, employees, and customers.

Management
Can A Book be Judged Accurately Only by its Cover?
March 1, 2016
Hall, Zachary R.; Ahearne, Michael; Sujan, Harish

Sales professionals make judgments of their customers' preferences and tastes throughout the selling process – at times without being conscious they are doing so. These judgments enable effective selling.

Management, Marketing and Sales, Customer Relations
Give Me a Better Break: Choosing Workday Break Activities to Maximize Resource Recovery
March 1, 2016
Hunter, Emily M.; Wu, Cindy

The average worker would agree that breaks, although not necessary, are helpful in making a workday more manageable and possibly enjoyable. Research has shown the benefits of evenings, weekends, and vacations on employee health and performance, but surprisingly little research has investigated breaks during the actual workday itself.

Management
You Don't Always Get What You Want, and You Don't Always Want What You Get
March 1, 2016
Grewal, Dhruv; Beitelspacher, Lauren Skinner; Mullins, Ryan R.; Bachrach, Daniel G.; Rapp, Adam A.

The old adage tells us that the customer is always right, but does the customer always feel in control?

Marketing and Sales, Customer Relations, Management
Creating High-Performance Sales Organizations through Sales Control Systems
December 1, 2015
Guenzi, Paolo; Baldauf, Artur; Panagopoulos, Nikolaos

Recent academic research shows that two types of salesperson or agent behaviors play important roles in creating successful sales organizations. The question motivating our research is: what can the people who lead sales groups do to further encourage these behaviors?

Management
Simplification: A Catalyst for Employee Engagement and Operational Excellence
December 1, 2015
Webb, Russell; Eskew, David; Moser, Lauren; Arnold, Josh; Baker, Troy

Complexity threatens organizational competitiveness. Nearly 70% of executives attribute rising costs to excessive complexity, and many firms are aggressively combating complexity...

Management
Advice to New Real Estate Agents: "Be Proactive"
September 1, 2015
Mallin, Michael L.

Michael L. Mallin, PhD Sales managers have a vested interest in hiring, developing, and retaining sales professionals who have a propensity to be proactive since research shows proactive behaviors among salespeople as a key factor in generating higher levels of sales performance.

Management
Attracting and Keeping New Agents from the Millennial Generation
September 1, 2015
Wakefield, Kirk

Companies spend over $3,300 per hire on recruiting and the cost of not recruiting well results in poor performance, dissatisfied employees and high turnover. Little research has addressed sales force recruiting at this stage of career and the motivations of a millennial salesforce in their job searches.

Management

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Hankamer School of Business

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